Automated Ultrasonics can often be preferable to Radiography because it is safer, quicker and usually more cost effective. Pro Integrity NDT uses AUT to conduct complete volumetric inspections of welds and adjacent material. Inspections of longitudinal and circumferential welds on piping and vessels are common applications, while more specialized applications for components such as nozzle welds, along with and corrosion and thickness mapping in materials, are also possible.
A PA probe utilizes several independently pulsed ultrasonic transducers. The timing of those pulses can be varied to guide the beam electronically. Typical scanning patterns include sectorial scanning, in which the beam is swept along the test area similar to a searchlight, and linear scanning, which moves the beam from the back to the front of the probe while maintaining a consistent angle. The combination of data from multiple beams creates an image depicting a virtual slice through the test object.